Cargo Types

Through Cargo

Definition

Through Cargo is air cargo that transits through an intermediate airport or country without clearing customs at that location before continuing to its final destination. This type of cargo enables airlines to consolidate shipments at hub airports and optimize route networks by connecting origin and destination markets through strategic intermediate transfer points. Shippers benefit from expanded routing options and potentially lower costs compared to direct flights, while carriers can maximize aircraft utilization and serve markets that would not support direct service.

Examples

An Emirates SkyCargo shipment AWB 176-12345678 booked from Singapore (SIN) to São Paulo (GRU) with a stop in Dubai (DXB) is through cargo: Emirates carries the shipment on both flight segments without interlining to another carrier, so the cargo remains in Emirates' custody for the entire journey. A FedEx Express shipment AWB 023-87654321 routed from Guangzhou (CAN) to Indianapolis (IND) via the Memphis (MEM) superhub is through cargo on a single FedEx routing, distinguishing it from transfer cargo, which would change carriers at the connecting airport.

Also known as

  • transit cargo
  • through shipment

Frequently asked questions

What documentation is required for through cargo shipments?
Through cargo requires the same Master Air Waybill (MAWB) from origin to final destination, plus transit documentation at intermediate airports as specified in IATA TACT Rules. The cargo must comply with export regulations of the origin country, import regulations of the destination country, and transit regulations of any intermediate countries without requiring customs clearance at the transit point.
How does through cargo handling differ from regular transshipment at hub airports?
Through cargo remains under the same AWB and carrier control throughout the entire journey, typically transferring between aircraft of the same airline or partner carriers within 24-48 hours. Regular transshipment may involve separate AWBs for each flight segment and could require customs clearance at intermediate points, whereas through cargo maintains its sealed transit status until reaching the final destination airport.